TY - JOUR PY - 2022// TI - Analysis and evaluation of the thermal performance of combinations of suits and life jackets in water JO - Textile research journal A1 - Yang, Ruiliang A1 - Wu, Zijiang A1 - Qian, Xiaoming A1 - Shi, Yunlong SP - ePub EP - ePub VL - ePub IS - ePub N2 - Life jackets are essential life-saving devices, and also play an important role in the thermal protection of drowning victims in cold water. To better understand the thermal performance of the combinations of suits and life jackets in water, a thermal manikin named ?Walter? in a water tank was used to simulate the environment surrounding the drowning person. Three sets of suits and three sets of life jackets form a total of 12 test combinations to simulate the clothes worn by drowning people. The thermal resistance of 12 combinations in water were measured according to ISO 15831 and heat transfer coefficients for the chest, back, upper arm, arm, thigh and leg of the 12 test combinations were calculated and compared.

RESULTS showed that the combinations of the clothes and life jacket efficiently lowered conduction and convective heat transfer coefficients in the water. The total thermal resistance of the 12 test combinations ranged from 0.011 to 0.054°C?·?m2/W. The post-hoc analysis revealed that the conductive thermal resistances of the clothing combinations with life jackets were all elevated compared to those of the clothing combinations without life jackets (p?

Language: en

LA - en SN - 0040-5175 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/00405175221130517 ID - ref1 ER -