TY - JOUR PY - 2022// TI - Mortality trend from falls in Brazilian older adults from 2000 to 2019 JO - Revista Brasileira de Epidemiologia A1 - Gonçalves, Ilana Carla Mendes A1 - Freitas, Ronilson Ferreira A1 - Aquino, Erika Carvalho A1 - Carneiro, Jair Almeida A1 - Lessa, Angelina do Carmo SP - e220031 EP - e220031 VL - 25 IS - N2 - OBJECTIVE: To analyze the trend of mortality from falls among older adults in Brazil from 2000 to 2019.

METHODS: This is an epidemiological, analytical study with an ecological time-series design. A retrospective analysis was performed using secondary health data extracted from the Brazilian Mortality Information System in the specific period. Standardized rates of general and sex- and age-specific mortality were calculated. To observe the mortality trend, the Prais-Winsten model and the Annual Increase Rate (AIR) were used.

RESULTS: We identified 135,209 deaths resulting from falls in older adults in the period from 2000 to 2019. Mortality from falls in general, during the study period, had an upward trend (β=0.023; p<0.001; AIR=5.45%). We observed that both men (β=0.022; p<0.001; AIR=5.19%) and women (β=0.024; p<0.001; AIR=5.72%) had an upward trend. Regarding age group, the results also pointed to an upward mortality trend in all age strata, although higher in older people aged ≥80 years (β=0.027; p<0.001; AIR=6.38%).

CONCLUSION: There was an upward trend in mortality rates in Brazil during the time series studied. These findings suggest the importance of defining a line of care for this age group, focusing on promoting health in older adults and preventing the risk of falls, aiming at a reduction in the number of deaths from this cause and favoring the quality of life of this population.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 1415-790X UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1980-549720220031.2 ID - ref1 ER -