TY - JOUR PY - 2022// TI - Protective factors, risk of violence and discrimination and mental health indicators of young LGB people JO - International journal of environmental research and public health A1 - Aparicio-García, Marta Evelia A1 - Díaz-Ramiro, Eva M. A1 - Rubio-Valdehita, Susana A1 - López-Núñez, M. Inmaculada A1 - García-Nieto, Isidro SP - e14401 EP - e14401 VL - 19 IS - 21 N2 - Lesbian, gay and bisexual (LGB) people have more risk of suffering from violence and situations of discrimination than heterosexual people. The current study compares LGB people with heterosexual people in protective factors, violence, health and well-being factors. The sample comprises 609 Spanish people between 14 and 25 years old. We established a cross-sectional design. A survey including questions about sociodemographic information and protective, violence and health and well-being factors was designed ad hoc for this study. The results show that the LGB group (n = 342) is more at risk of verbal and physical violence and feels more isolated than the heterosexual participants (n = 267). In contrast, heterosexual participants report having more employment discrimination. No significant differences were found in social support or psychological health. These results are important to understand the state of social normalization and non-discrimination for LGB people in certain contexts in Spain, and its impact on psychological health.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 1661-7827 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph192114401 ID - ref1 ER -