TY - JOUR
PY - 2022//
TI - Revisiting the Black-White mental health paradox during the coronavirus pandemic
JO - Journal of racial and ethnic health disparities
A1 - LaMotte, Megan E.
A1 - Elliott, Marta
A1 - Mouzon, Dawne M.
SP - ePub
EP - ePub
VL - ePub
IS - ePub
N2 - Black Americans have lower rates of depression and anxiety than Whites, despite greater exposure to stressors known to negatively impact mental health, characterized as the Black-White mental health paradox. This study revisited the paradox during the coronavirus pandemic. Drawing on stress process theory, minority stress theory, and the rejection-identification model of discrimination, in-group identity, and well-being, we analyzed original survey data from a quota sample of African American and White adults (Nā=ā594). The survey included a range of stressors and coping resources, including those relevant to the pandemic (e.g., COVID-19 illness) and race (e.g., witnessing anti-Black police violence).
RESULTS indicate that despite African Americans' greater exposure and vulnerability to racial discrimination, the Black-White mental health paradox holds, owing in part to protective effects of African American's higher self-esteem. Directions for future exploration of the paradox are presented based on this study's findings.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 2197-3792 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s40615-022-01457-6 ID - ref1 ER -