TY - JOUR PY - 2022// TI - Development of a mid-infrared sensor system for early fire identification in cotton harvesting operations JO - Analyst A1 - Li, Yafei A1 - Lu, Yang A1 - Zheng, Chuantao A1 - Yang, Shuo A1 - Zheng, Kaiyuan A1 - Song, Fang A1 - Li, Chunguang A1 - Ye, Weilin A1 - Zhang, Yu A1 - Wang, Yiding A1 - Tittel, Frank K. SP - ePub EP - ePub VL - ePub IS - ePub N2 - To realize early fire identification in cotton harvesting operations, a mid-infrared carbon monoxide (CO) sensor system was developed. To match the broadband light source with a 15° divergence angle, a multipass gas cell (MPGC) with an effective path length of 180 cm was designed to improve sensor sensitivity, leading to a limit of detection (LoD) of 0.83 parts-per-million by volume (ppmv). A damping module with springs at the bottom and front/back sides was fabricated, which can effectively reduce the vibration intensity by >80%. The sensor system can operate normally from -40 °C to 85 °C by stabilizing the temperature of the optical module through heating or cooling as well as using automotive electronic components. An adaptive early fire identification algorithm based on a dual-parameter threshold alarming method was proposed to avoid false and missing alarms. Field deployments on a harvester verified the good practicability of the sensor system.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 0003-2654 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d2an01523d ID - ref1 ER -