TY  - JOUR
PY  - 2017//
TI  - Effects of controlled muscle activations on human head-neck responses during low-speed rear impacts
JO  - Accident reconstruction journal
A1  - Kato, Daichi
A1  - Kimpara, Hideyuki
A1  - Nakahira, Yuko
A1  - Iwamot, Masami
SP  - pp 19
EP  - 20
VL  - 27
IS  - 3
N2  - In this study, the authors explore the physical mechanisms associated with whiplash. They evaluate an activation controller and its resulting effects by using a finite element model of the human body with active muscles to determine head-neck responses during low-speed rear impacts. In the simulated low-speed rear impact test, the activated muscles generally maintained the head rotational angle toward the initial posture of the head-neck model.<p /> <p>Language: en</p>
LA  - en
SN  - 1057-8153
UR  - http://dx.doi.org/
ID  - ref1
ER  -