TY  - JOUR
PY  - 2023//
TI  - Factors influencing suicidal ideation and self-harm among undergraduate students in a Nigerian private university
JO  - Middle East current psychiatry
A1  - Kukoyi, Olasumbo
A1  - Orok, Edidiong
A1  - Oluwafemi, Funmilayo
A1  - Oni, Olawale
A1  - Oluwadare, Tunrayo
A1  - Ojo, Tolulope
A1  - Bamitale, Toba
A1  - Jaiyesimi, Boluwaji
A1  - Iyamu, Debbie
SP  - e1
EP  - e1
VL  - 30
IS  - 1
N2  - Background    Suicide and self-harm have been documented as the main cause of death among young adults. Nigeria as well as other low-income countries is reported to have a higher prevalence rate of suicidal ideation and self-harm as compared to high-income countries. The aim of this study was to evaluate the factors that influence self-harm and suicidal ideation among university undergraduates.     Results    Four hundred fifty students consented to participate in this study where 61.3% were female with mean age of 20.02 + 1.88 years. More than 46% (208) had moderate social support while 80.4% had a high self-esteem and 72.7% low environmental factor scores. There was an association between self-esteem (p=0.001), social support (p<0.001), and self-harm but no association between social support and suicide ideation (p=0.199) as well as between gender and self-harm (p=0.118).     Conclusions    There was some form of influence from self-esteem, social support, and environmental factors on self-harm and suicidal ideation. Interventions tailored towards these factors in order to improve mental health outcomes among undergraduates are needed.<p />  <p>Language: en</p>
LA  - en
SN  - 2090-5408
UR  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s43045-022-00274-1
ID  - ref1
ER  -