TY - JOUR PY - 2011// TI - Measurement of elderly drivers' time-gap acceptance when approaching a through street JO - Transactions of Society of Automotive Engineers of Japan A1 - Hosokawa, Takashi A1 - Hashimoto, Hiroshi A1 - Hiramatsu, Machiko A1 - Nitta, Shigeki A1 - Yoshida, Suguru SP - 113 EP - 118 VL - 42 IS - 1 N2 - This study focused on time-gap acceptance of elderly drivers when approaching a through street. We measured time-gap acceptance at intersections in straight-travel scenarios. Three types of vehicles, motorcycle, sedan, and truck were used as crossing vehicles at JARI proving ground.

RESULTS showed middle-aged drivers relatively accept larger gap than younger and elderly drivers do. We also evaluated elderly drivers' ability to estimate the speed of a crossing vehicle utilizing mechanical shutter device.

RESULTS indicated that some drivers whose speed estimation ability are low accept smaller gap and have unsafe tendency regardless of age.

Language: ja

LA - ja SN - 0287-8321 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.11351/jsaeronbun.42.113 ID - ref1 ER -