TY - JOUR
PY - 2023//
TI - Differentiating between youth with a history of suicidal thoughts, plans, and attempts
JO - School mental health
A1 - Rivers, Alannah Shelby
A1 - Winston-Lindeboom, Payne
A1 - Atte, Tita
A1 - Rosen, Perri
A1 - Wintersteen, Matt
A1 - Watkins, Nicole Kathleen
A1 - Tien, Allen
A1 - Diamond, Guy
SP - ePub
EP - ePub
VL - ePub
IS - ePub
N2 - Limited research has examined factors distinguishing between patterns of adolescent suicidal thoughts and behaviors. The current study examined demographic, school, family, and mental health differences across patterns identified by Romanelli and colleagues (2022): history of thoughts only, plans with thoughts, attempt with thoughts and/or plans, and attempt without thoughts. The current study includes 4,233 students (M (age) = 14.65 years, SD = 2.06) with a history of suicide risk referred to school Student Assistance Program teams. The sample was approximately 60.7% female, 59.8% White (16.0% Black, 15.4% multiracial, 8.8% other), and 14.4% Hispanic.
RESULTS indicated that the "attempt without thoughts" group was small with no differentiating characteristics. However, membership in the other three groups was predicted by demographic, school, family, and mental health factors. These results support the importance of examining suicidal thoughts, plans, and attempts as distinct indicators and assessing key biopsychosocial factors. Further research could improve how behavioral health systems identify at risk youth.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 1866-2625 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12310-023-09575-0 ID - ref1 ER -