TY - JOUR PY - 2023// TI - Factor structure and validation of the revised Suicide Crisis Inventory in a Korean population JO - Psychiatry investigation A1 - Park, Ji Yoon A1 - Rogers, Megan L. A1 - Bloch-Elkouby, Sarah A1 - Richards, Jenelle A. A1 - Lee, Sungwoo A1 - Galynker, Igor A1 - You, Sungeun SP - 162 EP - 173 VL - 20 IS - 2 N2 - OBJECTIVE: Because of the exceptionally high suicide rates in South Korea, new assessment methods are needed to improve suicide prevention. The current study aims to validate the revised Suicide Crisis Inventory-2 (SCI-2), a self-report measure that assesses a cognitiveaffective pre-suicidal state in a Korean sample.

METHODS: With data from 1,061 community adults in South Korea, confirmatory factor analyses were first conducted to test the proposed one-factor and five-factor structures of the SCI-2. Also, an exploratory factor analysis (EFA) was performed to examine possible alternative factor structure of the inventory.

RESULTS: The one-factor model of the SCI-2 resulted in good model fit and similarly, the five-factor model also exhibited strong fit. Comparing the two models, the five-factor was evaluated as the superior model fit. An alternative 4-factor model derived from EFA exhibited a comparable model fit. The Korean version of the SCI-2 had high internal consistency and strong concurrent validity in relation to symptoms of suicidal ideation, depression, and anxiety.

CONCLUSION: The SCI-2 is an appropriate and a valid tool for measuring one's proximity to imminent suicide risk. However, the exact factor structure of the SCI-2 may be culture-sensitive and warrants further study.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 1738-3684 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.30773/pi.2022.0208 ID - ref1 ER -