TY - JOUR PY - 2023// TI - Alcohol screening during COVID-19 surges in an urban health system the United States JO - Preventive medicine reports A1 - Alford, Daniel P. A1 - German, Jacqueline S. A1 - Bangham, Candice A1 - Harlowe, Amy A1 - Greece, Jacey SP - e102197 EP - e102197 VL - 33 IS - N2 - In 2021, over 50% of U.S. adults drank alcohol in the past month with over 25% reporting binge drinking, an increase over previous years. Alcohol use is associated with increased risk of accidents, poor birth outcomes, cancer, chronic diseases, and mortality. During the COVID-19 pandemic alcohol consumption and alcohol-related deaths increased. National organizations recommend screening for unhealthy alcohol use in general health care settings as a prevention strategy. This observational study examined alcohol screening rates in primary care practices in Boston, MA in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic, from July 2019 through May 2022. Screening rates were mapped, by month, to the number of COVID-19 cases. Alcohol screening dropped substantially during the first COVID-19 surge but steadily increased to baseline between the second and third surges. This decline was likely due to competing pandemic-related priorities (e.g., testing, urgent care) and the transition to telemedicine. While some health screening cannot be completed virtually, screening for alcohol is possible. Innovative workflow strategies (e.g., pre-visit screening via patient portals, support staff screening using virtual rooming processes) should be considered to avoid future interruptions of screening for unhealthy alcohol use in primary care.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 2211-3355 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.pmedr.2023.102197 ID - ref1 ER -