TY - JOUR PY - 2022// TI - Weapon of choice: terrorist bombings in armed conflict JO - Studies in conflict and terrorism A1 - Boyle, Michael J. SP - 778 EP - 798 VL - 45 IS - 9 N2 - Under what circumstances do armed groups in conflict choose to use terrorist bombings? This article challenges the conventional wisdom that terrorist bombings are done by either ideologically-driven or weak armed groups who have no reasonable prospect of success on the battlefield. Drawing from Mao's theory of protracted struggle, it argues that terrorist bombings are a weapon of choice for armed groups that have transitioned into capable fighting armies but lack the degree of popular support they need to be a serious political contender. Using data on attributed terrorist bombings from 1998-2005, it finds that Islamist groups and older armed groups with sizeable membership are more likely to use terrorist bombings than smaller or newer groups.

LA - en SN - 1057-610X UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/1057610X.2019.1700039 ID - ref1 ER -