TY - JOUR PY - 2023// TI - Motorist disorientation syndrome; clinical features and vestibular findings JO - Journal of vestibular research: equilibrium and orientation A1 - Ainsworth, Carolyn A1 - Davies, Rosalyn A1 - Colvin, Ian A1 - Murdin, Louisa SP - ePub EP - ePub VL - ePub IS - ePub N2 - BACKGROUND: Motorist Disorientation Syndrome (MDS) is a term used to describe patients who primarily experience symptoms of dizziness/disorientation whilst in a motor car [21]. There is uncertainty about the relevance of vestibular dysfunction and whether this disorder could instead be a visually induced dizziness (VV) or part of a functional disorder similar to Persistent postural perceptual dizziness (PPPD).

OBJECTIVE: We present the largest case-series to date of patients whose main complaint is of illusions of movement of self/vehicle when driving, characterising features of this group.

METHODS: 18 subjects underwent detailed clinical assessment including validated questionnaires. A subset of patients underwent vestibular function testing.

RESULTS: Mean onset age was 42 years, with no gender preponderance. Mean symptom duration was 6.39 years and was significantly longer in women. 50% reported moderate or severe handicap. Vestibular abnormalities were found in 60% of subjects tested. There was no significant difference in VSS total score between those with MDS and vestibular migraine (pā€Š=ā€Š0.154) with both having higher scores than healthy controls (pā€Š=ā€Š0.002, 0.000 respectively).

CONCLUSIONS: MDS represents consistent symptoms, with high symptom burden, comparable to vestibular migraine. Vestibular deficits were not a consistent feature and similarities to VV and PPPD exist.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 0957-4271 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/VES-220088 ID - ref1 ER -