TY  - JOUR
PY  - 2005//
TI  - Environmental support for older and younger pilots' comprehension of air traffic control information
JO  - Journals of gerontology. Series B: psychological sciences and social sciences
A1  - Morrow, Daniel G.
A1  - Miller, Luana M.
A1  - Ridolfo, Heather E.
A1  - Menard, William
A1  - Stine-Morrow, Elizabeth A. L.
A1  - Magnor, Clifford
SP  - 11
EP  - 18
VL  - 60
IS  - 1
N2  - We investigated whether expertise mitigates age differences on pilot communication tasks when experts rely on environmental support. Pilots and nonpilots listened to air traffic control messages describing a route through an airspace, during which they referred to a chart of the airspace. The routes were high (waypoint routes anchored to navigational reference points on the chart) or low (vector routes that were not) in contextual support. Participants read back messages and answered questions about aircraft position (which required integration of message and chart information) or altitude (which did not). Pilots more accurately answered questions. The expertise advantage for position, but not altitude, questions was greater for waypoint routes, showing differential use of environmental support by experts. Age did not moderate these effects.<p />  <p>Language: en</p>
LA  - en
SN  - 1079-5014
UR  - http://dx.doi.org/
ID  - ref1
ER  -