TY - JOUR
PY - 2023//
TI - A process evaluation of a fall prevention intervention using the RE-AIM framework
JO - OTJR: occupation, participation and health
A1 - Somerville, Emily
A1 - Yan, Yan
A1 - Stark, Susan
SP - ePub
EP - ePub
VL - ePub
IS - ePub
N2 - BACKGROUND: Home hazard removal programs are effective in reducing falls among older adults, but delivery in the United States is limited.
OBJECTIVES: We completed a process evaluation of the Home Hazard Removal Program (HARP), an intervention delivered by occupational therapists.
METHODS: Using the RE-AIM framework (reach, effectiveness, adoption, implementation, maintenance), we examined outcomes using descriptive statistics and frequency distribution. We examined differences between covariates using Pearson correlation coefficients and two-sample t tests.
RESULTS: 79.1% of eligible older adults participated (reach); they experienced a 38% reduction in fall rates (effectiveness). Ninety percent of recommended strategies were completed (adoption), 99% of intervention elements were delivered (implementation), and 91% of strategies were still used at 12 months (maintenance). Participants received an average of 258.6 minutes of occupational therapy. An average of US$765.83 was spent per participant to deliver the intervention.
CONCLUSIONS: HARP has good reach, effectiveness, adherence, implementation, and maintenance and is a low-cost intervention.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 1539-4492 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/15394492231182398 ID - ref1 ER -