TY - JOUR PY - 2023// TI - Truck collisions attributed to falling asleep at the wheel in two commercial drivers prescribed oral appliance therapy for obstructive sleep apnea JO - Journal of clinical sleep medicine A1 - Kumagai, Hajime A1 - Tsuda, Hiroko A1 - Kawaguchi, Kengo A1 - Sawatari, Hiroyuki A1 - Kiyohara, Yuka A1 - Konishi, Noriyuki A1 - Taniyama, Yukari A1 - Takaoka, Toshio A1 - Shiomi, Toshiaki SP - ePub EP - ePub VL - ePub IS - ePub N2 - Falling asleep at the wheel is attributed to sleepiness, and obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is a significant cause of sleepiness that increases the risk of motor vehicle collisions (MVCs) due to falling asleep at the wheel. Although continuous positive airway pressure therapy for OSA reduces the risk of MVCs, similar evidence for alternatives such as oral appliance therapy (OAT) is lacking. We discuss two truck collisions attributed to microsleep confirmed with dashcam video footage of commercial drivers with OSA. Our results highlight the current situation where there is insufficient evidence for the prevention and reduction of the risk of MVCs by OAT, objective adherence monitoring of OAT, and effectiveness confirmation tests. Therefore, it is suggested that for commercial truck drivers who require a high level of driving safety, careful selection for OAT, systematic follow-up, and monitoring of the driver and truck status with dashcam video footage are crucial.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 1550-9389 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.5664/jcsm.10758 ID - ref1 ER -