TY - JOUR PY - 2023// TI - The bystander intervention for problematic alcohol use model (BIPAUM) JO - Journal of American college health A1 - Mennicke, Annelise A1 - Bowling, Jessamyn A1 - Montanaro, Erika A1 - Williams, Madi A1 - Carlson, Hannah A1 - McClare, Victoria A1 - Meehan, Erin A. A1 - Temple, Jasmine A1 - Jules, Bridget N. A1 - Tirunagari, Anvi A1 - Kissler, Neha A1 - Pruneda, Phoebe A1 - Mathews, Keshawn S. A1 - Haley, Gabrielle A1 - Brienzo, Michael J. A1 - McMillan, Iris F. A1 - Yoder, Anna A1 - Meseah, Casey A1 - Correia, Christopher A1 - McMahon, Sarah SP - ePub EP - ePub VL - ePub IS - ePub N2 - OBJECTIVE: The study aimed to identify phases of bystander intervention (BI) for problematic alcohol use (PAU) among college students. Participants: Twenty focus groups and nine interviews were conducted.

METHODS: Transcripts were thematically analyzed.

RESULTS: The phases of the Bystander Intervention for Problematic Alcohol Use Model (BIPAUM) include: (1) plan in advance, (2) notice and interpret a sign, (3) decide (i.e., assume responsibility, assess support/feasibility to intervene, and identify intervention strategy), (4) intervene, and (5) assess outcomes. Assessing outcomes loops to influence future behavior and each phase is influenced by barriers and facilitators.

CONCLUSIONS: These unique phases should be considered when designing and evaluating intervention programs for PAU to meet students' needs and better reduce PAU. Future research should empirically test the BIPAUM. The results of the current study demonstrate a promising opportunity for applying BI to PAU, with the goal of reducing risky drinking among college students.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 0744-8481 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/07448481.2023.2245497 ID - ref1 ER -