TY - JOUR PY - 2023// TI - Atlatl use equalizes female and male projectile weapon velocity JO - Scientific reports A1 - Bebber, Michelle R. A1 - Buchanan, Briggs A1 - Eren, Metin I. A1 - Walker, Robert S. A1 - Zirkle, Dexter SP - e13349 EP - e13349 VL - 13 IS - 1 N2 - The atlatl is a handheld, rod-shaped device that employs leverage to launch a dart, and represents a major human technological innovation. One hypothesis for forager atlatl adoption over its presumed predecessor, the thrown javelin, is that a diverse array of people could achieve equal performance results, thereby facilitating inclusive participation of more people in hunting activities. We tested this hypothesis via a systematic assessment of 2160 weapon launch events by 108 people who used both technologies. Our results show that, unlike the javelin, the atlatl equalizes the velocity of female- and male-launched projectiles. This result indicates that a javelin to atlatl transition would have promoted a unification, rather than division, of labor. Moreover, our results suggest that female and male interments with atlatl weaponry should be interpreted similarly.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 2045-2322 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-40451-8 ID - ref1 ER -