TY - JOUR PY - 2023// TI - Virtual reality-based exercise interventions on quality of life, some balance factors and depression in older adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials JO - Geriatric nursing A1 - Vasodi, Elham A1 - Saatchian, Vahid A1 - Dehghan Ghahfarokhi, Amin SP - 227 EP - 239 VL - 53 IS - N2 - OBJECTIVE: The objective of this study was to investigate the impact of virtual reality-based exercise on the quality of life, some balance variables, and depression among older adults aged 60 years or older.

METHOD: We systematically searched five electronic databases.

RESULTS: Twenty-seven articles met our inclusion criteria. Meta-analysis revealed that exercise using virtual reality had a significant positive effect on overall quality of life (p = 0.05), mental (p = 0.001) and physical component scores (p = 0.01), social relation (p = 0.0002), psychological health(p = 0.01), physical health(p = 0.04), and environmental health (p = 0.04). Additionally, depression significantly improved following virtual reality-based exercise (p = 0.01). However, there were significant improvements in the balance berg scale (p<0.00001) and ABC scale (p<0.00001) but not in timed-up-and-go(TUG) or 8-foot-up-and-go(8-FUG).

DISCUSSION: Virtual reality-based exercise has a positive impact on various aspects of quality of life, BBS and ABC scores, and depression. More studies with larger sample sizes and less heterogeneity in design and assessments are required.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 0197-4572 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.gerinurse.2023.07.019 ID - ref1 ER -