TY - JOUR PY - 2023// TI - Age-related differences in moral judgment: the role of probability judgments JO - Cognitive science A1 - Margoni, Francesco A1 - Geipel, Janet A1 - Hadjichristidis, Constantinos A1 - Bakiaj, Richard A1 - Surian, Luca SP - e13345 EP - e13345 VL - 47 IS - 9 N2 - Research suggests that moral evaluations change during adulthood. Older adults (75+) tend to judge accidentally harmful acts more severely than younger adults do, and this age-related difference is in part due to the greater negligence older adults attribute to the accidental harmdoers. Across two studies (N = 254), we find support for this claim and report the novel discovery that older adults' increased attribution of negligence, in turn, is associated with a higher perceived likelihood that the accident would occur. We propose that, because older adults perceive accidents as more likely than younger adults do, they condemn the agents and their actions more and even infer that the agents' omission to exercise due care is intentional. These findings refine our understanding of the cognitive processes underpinning moral judgment in older adulthood and highlight the role of subjective probability judgments in negligence attribution.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 0364-0213 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/cogs.13345 ID - ref1 ER -