TY - JOUR PY - 2023// TI - Telephone assessment of suicidal risk at prehospital emergency medical services: a direct comparison with face-to-face evaluation at psychiatric emergency service JO - Archives of suicide research A1 - Norotte, Cyrille A1 - Zeltner, Laure A1 - Gross, Julia A1 - Delord, Marc A1 - Richard, Caroline A1 - Bembaron, Marie-Caroline A1 - Caussanel, Jean-Marie A1 - Herbillon, Annie A1 - Rousseau, Christine A1 - Chiquet, Carole A1 - Ehly, Christine A1 - Pain, Amandine A1 - Vadillo, Fernando A1 - Morisset, Laure A1 - Roux, Paul A1 - Passerieux, Christine A1 - Lambert, Yves A1 - Koukabi-Fradelizi, Mehrsa A1 - Younes, Nadia A1 - Richard, Olivier SP - ePub EP - ePub VL - ePub IS - ePub N2 - OBJECTIVE: Assessment of suicidal risk is one of the most challenging tasks faced by health professionals, notably in emergency care. We compared telephone suicide risk assessment at prehospital Emergency Medical Services Dispatch Center (EMS-DC), with subsequent face-to-face evaluation at Psychiatric Emergency Service (PES), using French national Risk-Urgency-Danger standards (RUD).

METHOD: Data were collected for all suicidal adult patients (N = 80) who were addressed by EMS-DC to PES between December 2018 and August 2019 and benefited from RUD assessment at both services. Suicidal risk was given a score of 1, 2, 3 or 4, in order of severity.

RESULTS: Mean of the differences between the RUD score at EMS-DC and PES was -0.825 (SD = 1.19), and was found to be significant (p < 0.01). The average time between RUD assessments was 420 min (SD = 448) and was negatively correlated with the difference in the RUD score (r = -0.295, p = 0.008). Associated suicide attempt increased the odds of a decrease in the RUD score (OR = 2.989; 95% CI = 1.141-8.069; p < 0.05).

CONCLUSIONS: Telephone evaluation of suicidal risk using RUD at EMS-DC yielded moderately higher scores than those obtained by a subsequent face-to face evaluation at PES, with this difference partially explained by the time between assessments, and by clinical and contextual factors.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 1381-1118 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13811118.2023.2265432 ID - ref1 ER -