TY - JOUR PY - 2023// TI - Descriptive study of reported cases of sexual violence and specialized care services in the state of Minas Gerais, Brazil, 2019 JO - Epidemiologia e serviços de saúde : revista do Sistema Unico de Saúde do Brasil A1 - Pinto, Isabella Vitral A1 - Pimenta, Iracy Silva A1 - Alves, Maria Bevilacqua A1 - Santos, Ana Pereira Dos A1 - Melo, Cristiane Magalhães de A1 - Evangelista, Janete Gonçalves A1 - Lacerda, Kate Aparecida Rocha A1 - Bevilacqua, Paula Dias SP - e2022907 EP - e2022907 VL - 32 IS - 2 N2 - OBJECTIVE: to describe the sociodemographic profile of reported cases of sexual violence (SV) and the distribution of care services for this health condition in the state of Minas Gerais, Brazil, 2019.

METHODS: this was a descriptive study of the cases of sexual violence reported on the Notifiable Health Conditions Information System and care services registered in the National Health Establishment Registry.

RESULTS: a total of 4,418 notifications of SV were identified during the study period, representing more than 12 notifications per day; the majority of notifications were among females (87.0%) and among children and adolescents (72.0%); the distribution of care services showed care gaps in four of the 14 health macro-regions of the state of Minas Gerais; the maximum distances traveled to access referral services ranged from 93 to 327 km.

CONCLUSION: the scarcity of care services for people subjected to sexual violence in the micro-regions and macro-regions of Minas Gerais highlights the need for planning public policies aimed at increasing access to these services. MAIN RESULTS: Over 12 notifications of sexual violence were reported per day in the state of Minas Gerais in 2019, with a higher prevalence in females, children and adolescents, mixed-race/Black people. Care gaps were identified in four macro-regions of the state. IMPLICATIONS FOR SERVICES: There was a need for victims to travel long distances to receive care in municipalities with referral services for comprehensive care for sexual violence, which may hinder access and timely care. PERSPECTIVES: It is expected that the results can contribute to improving public policies, considering the need to strategically plan the location of specialized services for people subjected to sexual violence.

Language: pt

LA - pt SN - 1679-4974 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S2237-96222023000300002.en ID - ref1 ER -