TY - JOUR PY - 2023// TI - Analysis of characteristics and causes of gas explosion accidents: a historical review of coal mine accidents in China JO - International journal of occupational safety and ergonomics A1 - Wang, Yunxin A1 - Fu, Gui A1 - Lyu, Qian A1 - Yuan, Chenhui SP - ePub EP - ePub VL - ePub IS - ePub N2 - PURPOSE: To provide greater insight into the characteristics of severe and extraordinarily severe gas explosion accidents (SESGEAs).

METHODS: This study analyzed the accident characteristics and cause of SESGEAs. As an example, we conducted a specialized case analysis using the 24Model (4th Edition) on the recent Baoma coal mine gas explosion.

RESULT: The data of SESGEAs are characterized by greater volatility, with significant differences in the geographical distribution, temporal distribution, and attribute characteristics of the accidents. From the accident analysis: (1) chaotic ventilation management was the most serious accident cause of SESGEAs, and unsafe acts related to ventilation operations accounted for 18.51% of all unsafe acts; (2) coal miners lack professional safety knowledge and have a serious fluke mentality in mining work; (3) enterprises have insufficient enforcement of safety procedure documents, and lack of attention to the allocation of underground human resources and safety training systems; and (4) the importance of safety, the role of the safety department and the satisfaction with safety facilities have become the most serious missing items of safety culture.

CONCLUSION: This study can provide important data support and management basis to assist mine operators in developing more targeted accident prevention strategies.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 1080-3548 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10803548.2023.2284015 ID - ref1 ER -