TY - JOUR PY - 2023// TI - Development of a brief intervention for emergency department attendees presenting with self-harm and co-occurring substance use problems JO - Crisis A1 - Padmanathan, Prianka A1 - Cohen, Rachel A1 - Gunnell, David A1 - Biddle, Lucy A1 - Griffith, Emma A1 - Breheny, Katie A1 - Hickman, Matt A1 - Munien, Nik A1 - Patel, Anish A1 - Crocker, Elaine A1 - Moran, Paul SP - ePub EP - ePub VL - ePub IS - ePub N2 - BACKGROUND: People who present to the emergency department with self-harm and co-occurring substance use problems often have difficulty accessing effective care. Aims: To develop a brief psychosocial intervention for this population, which would be suitable for testing in a future randomized controlled trial.

METHODS: A modified Delphi method was used. A 34-item, 3-round, online Delphi survey was informed by a literature review and stakeholder telephone discussions (n = 17). Two panels consisting of people with lived experience (PWLE: n = 15) and people with occupational experience (PWOE: n = 21) participated in the survey. The threshold for consensus was a pooled agreement rate across the two panels of 80% or more.

RESULTS: Expert consensus was achieved for 22 items. The new intervention consists of weekly follow-up phone calls for up to 1 month, delivered by Liaison Psychiatry practitioners, in which both self-harm and substance use problems are explored and addressed, and patients are supported in accessing community services. Limitations: Some stakeholder ideas regarding intervention components could not be included as survey options due to anticipated difficulties with implementation.

CONCLUSIONS: The key elements of a brief psychosocial intervention for self-harm and co-occurring substance use problems have been agreed. Feasibility testing is currently underway.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 0227-5910 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1027/0227-5910/a000933 ID - ref1 ER -