TY  - JOUR
PY  - 2023//
TI  - The factors affecting longitudinal course of posttraumatic stress disorder symptoms in sexual assault victims
JO  - Psychiatry investigation
A1  - Lee, Jaewon
A1  - Shin, Jiyoon
A1  - Chae, Soohyun
A1  - Chun, Jeeyoung
A1  - Choi, Jae-Won
A1  - Lee, Ju-Yeon
A1  - Park, Tae-Won
A1  - Kim, Kyoung Min
A1  - Kim, Kihyun
A1  - Kim, Jae-Won
SP  - 1061
EP  - 1068
VL  - 20
IS  - 11
N2  - OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to identify the factors affecting posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptom remission prospectively through a 1-year follow-up of sexual assault (SA) victims. <br><br>METHODS: A total 65 female SA victims who visited the crisis intervention center were included. Self-administered questionnaires regarding PTSD symptoms and PTSD related prognostic factors were conducted at both recruitment (T1) and 1 year after recruitment (T2). The multivariate analyses were used to determine the significant predictors of PTSD remission/non-remission state 1 year after SA. <br><br>RESULTS: In logistic regression analysis, both anxiety and secondary victimization were identified as significant factors explaining the results on PTSD remission/non-remission state at T2 (Beck's Anxiety Inventory [BAI], p=0.003; Secondary Victimization Questionnaire, p=0.024). In a linear mixed analysis, both depression and anxiety were found to be significant variables leading to changes in Posttraumatic Diagnostic Scale for Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition from T1 to T2 (BAI, p<0.001; Center for Epidemiological Studies Depression Scale, p<0.001). <br><br>CONCLUSION: Depression, anxiety symptoms, and secondary victimization after SA were associated with PTSD symptom non-remission 1 year after SA.<p />  <p>Language: en</p>
LA  - en
SN  - 1738-3684
UR  - http://dx.doi.org/10.30773/pi.2023.0077
ID  - ref1
ER  -