TY - JOUR
PY - 2023//
TI - Live two-way video versus face-to-face treatment for depression, anxiety, and obsessive-compulsive disorder: a 24-week randomized controlled trial
JO - Psychiatry and the Clinical Neurosciences
A1 - Kishimoto, Taishiro
A1 - Kinoshita, Shotaro
A1 - Kitazawa, Momoko
A1 - Hishimoto, Akitoyo
A1 - Asami, Takeshi
A1 - Suda, Akira
A1 - Bun, Shogyoku
A1 - Kikuchi, Toshiaki
A1 - Sado, Mitsuhiro
A1 - Takamiya, Akihiro
A1 - Mimura, Masaru
A1 - Sato, Yasunori
A1 - Takemura, Ryo
A1 - Nagashima, Kengo
A1 - Nakamae, Takashi
A1 - Abe, Yoshinari
A1 - Kanazawa, Tetsufumi
A1 - Kawabata, Yasuo
A1 - Tomita, Hiroaki
A1 - Abe, Koichi
A1 - Hongo, Seiji
A1 - Kimura, Hiroshi
A1 - Sato, Aiko
A1 - Kida, Hisashi
A1 - Sakuma, Kei
A1 - Funayama, Michitaka
A1 - Sugiyama, Naoya
A1 - Hino, Kousuke
A1 - Amagai, Toru
A1 - Takamiya, Maki
A1 - Kodama, Hideyuki
A1 - Goto, Kenichi
A1 - Fujiwara, Shuichiro
A1 - Kaiya, Hisanobu
A1 - Nagao, Kiichiro
SP - ePub
EP - ePub
VL - ePub
IS - ePub
N2 - AIM: Live two-way video, easily accessible from home via smartphones and other devices, is becoming a new way of providing psychiatric treatment. However, lack of evidence for real-world clinical setting effectiveness hampers its approval by medical insurance in some countries. Here, we conducted the first large-scale pragmatic, randomized controlled trial to determine the effectiveness of long-term treatment for multiple psychiatric disorders via two-way video using smartphones and other devices, which are currently the primary means of telecommunication.
METHODS: This randomized controlled trial compared two-way video versus face-to-face treatment for depressive disorder, anxiety disorder, and obsessive-compulsive disorder in the subacute/maintenance phase during a 24-week period. Adult patients with the above-mentioned disorders were allocated to either a two-way video group (≥50% video sessions) or a face-to-face group (100% in-person sessions) and received standard treatment covered by public medical insurance. The primary outcome was the 36-Item Short-Form Health Survey Mental Component Summary (SF-36 MCS) score. Secondary outcomes included all-cause discontinuation, working alliance, adverse events, and the severity rating scales for each disorder.
RESULTS: A total of 199 patients participated in this study. After 24 weeks of treatment, two-way video treatment was found to be noninferior to face-to-face treatment regarding SF-36 MCS score (48.50 vs 46.68, respectively; p < 0.001). There were no significant differences between the groups regarding most secondary end points, including all-cause discontinuation, treatment efficacy, and satisfaction.
CONCLUSION: Two-way video treatment using smartphones and other devices, was noninferior to face-to-face treatment in real-world clinical settings. Modern telemedicine, easily accessible from home, can be used as a form of health care.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 1323-1316 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/pcn.13618 ID - ref1 ER -