TY - JOUR PY - 2023// TI - Living arrangements predict frequent alcohol consumption among university students: a retrospective cohort study JO - American journal of health promotion A1 - Matsumura, Yuichiro A1 - Yamamoto, Ryohei A1 - Shinzawa, Maki A1 - Otsuki, Naoko A1 - Mizui, Masayuki A1 - Matsui, Isao A1 - Sakaguchi, Yusuke A1 - Nishida, Makoto A1 - Nakanishi, Kaori A1 - Ide, Seiko A1 - Ishibashi, Chisaki A1 - Kudo, Takashi A1 - Yamauchi-Takihara, Keiko A1 - Nagatomo, Izumi A1 - Moriyama, Toshiki SP - ePub EP - ePub VL - ePub IS - ePub N2 - PURPOSE: This study aimed to confirm the clinical impact of living arrangements on incidence of frequent alcohol consumption in university students.

DESIGN: A retrospective cohort study. SETTING: A national university in Japan. SUBJECTS: 17,774 university students. MEASURES: The association between living arrangements on admission and the incidence of frequent alcohol consumption (≥4 days/week) was assessed using multivariable-adjusted Cox proportional-hazards models.

RESULTS: Among 5,685, 692, and 5,151 male students living with family, living in the dormitory, and living alone, 5.0%, 6.2%, and 5.8% reported frequent alcohol consumption during the median observational period of 3.0 years, respectively. Living in the dormitory and living alone were identified as significant predictors of frequent alcohol consumption (multivariable-adjusted hazard ratios: 1.00 [reference], 1.39 [1.01-1.92], and 1.21 [1.03-1.42], respectively). On the contrary, living arrangements were not associated with the incidence of frequent alcohol consumption among of 6,091 female students, partly because of low incidence of frequent alcohol consumption (2.3%, 1.4%, and 2.6%, respectively).

CONCLUSIONS: Living arrangements predicted frequent alcohol consumption among male university students, whereas not among female university students.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 0890-1171 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/08901171231224882 ID - ref1 ER -