TY - JOUR
PY - 2023//
TI - Development of a nomogram based on diffusion-weighted imaging and clinical information to predict delayed encephalopathy after acute carbon monoxide poisoning
JO - Journal of integrative neuroscience
A1 - Wang, Shenghai
A1 - Han, Wenxuan
A1 - Sun, Tianze
A1 - Wang, Hui
A1 - Zhang, Zhenxian
A1 - Li, Haining
SP - e165
EP - e165
VL - 22
IS - 6
N2 - BACKGROUND: Delayed encephalopathy after acute carbon monoxide poisoning (DEACMP) is a severe complication that can arise from acute carbon monoxide poisoning (ACOP). This study aims to identify the independent risk factors associated with DEACMP and to develop a nomogram to predict the probability of developing DEACMP.
METHODS: The data of patients diagnosed with ACOP between September 2015 and June 2021 were analyzed retrospectively. The patients were divided into the two groups: the DEACMP group and the non-DEACMP group. Univariate analysis and multivariate logistic regression analysis were conducted to identify the independent risk factors for DEACMP. Subsequently, a nomogram was constructed to predict the probability of DEACMP.
RESULTS: The study included 122 patients, out of whom 30 (24.6%) developed DEACMP. The multivariate logistic regression analysis revealed that acute high-signal lesions on diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI), duration of carbon monoxide (CO) exposure, and Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) score were independent risk factors for DEACMP (Odds Ratio = 6.230, 1.323, 0.714, p < 0.05). Based on these indicators, a predictive nomogram was constructed.
CONCLUSIONS: This study constructed a nomogram for predicting DEACMP using high-signal lesions on DWI and clinical indicators. The nomogram may serve as a dependable tool to differentiate high-risk patients and enable the provision of personalized treatment to lower the incidence of DEACMP.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 0219-6352 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.31083/j.jin2206165 ID - ref1 ER -