TY - JOUR PY - 2024// TI - Development and validation of the Cheers Attitudes towards Non-drinkers Scale (CANS) JO - Journal of health psychology A1 - Cheers, Christopher A1 - Pennay, Amy A1 - de la Piedad Garcia, Xochitl A1 - Callinan, Sarah SP - ePub EP - ePub VL - ePub IS - ePub N2 - Non-drinkers report experiencing stigma, which can act as a barrier to non-drinking. Two studies were undertaken to develop and test a new scale to measure attitudes towards non-drinkers. In Study 1, 29 items were presented to 426 Australian drinkers. In Study 2, the refined 12-item Cheers Attitudes to Non-drinkers Scale (CANS) was presented to 389 drinkers. Alcohol consumption, Harm and the Regan Attitudes towards Non-drinkers Scale (RANDS) were presented for scale validation. Exploratory factor analysis revealed three factors representing the Threats to Fun, Connection and Self that drinkers perceive non-drinkers to pose. Confirmatory factor analysis showed that the scale meets the required fit indices and had good reliability (α = 0.842). Evidence of validity was shown through significant correlations with Alcohol Consumption, Harm and the RANDS. These studies show the CANS to be a reliable and valid measure that could be utilised to understand and modify the stigma experienced by non-drinkers.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 1359-1053 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/13591053231220519 ID - ref1 ER -