TY - JOUR
PY - 2024//
TI - Childhood maltreatment, emotion regulation difficulties/externalizing problems, and sleep problems in adolescents: direct and indirect associations among developmental trajectories
JO - Sleep Medicine
A1 - Yang, Jiaping
SP - 114
EP - 121
VL - 115
IS -
N2 - BACKGROUND: The deleterious effects of childhood maltreatment, emotion regulation difficulties (ERD), and externalizing problems (EP) on sleep problems has been established. Nevertheless, there is still a need to gain a deeper understanding of the potential direct and indirect mechanisms through which these crucial risk factors influence adolescents' sleep problems, particularly with a developmental perspective. This study thus aimed to examine the direct and indirect associations among developmental trajectories of the focal variables in adolescents.
METHODS: A total of 1648 Chinese adolescents (48.12% boys; M(age) = 13.69 years, SD = 0.82) completed self-report measures on 3 time points across 1 years. Latent growth curve modeling was used to examine the hypothesized models.
RESULTS: Both the developmental trajectory of childhood maltreatment and the developmental trajectory of ERD/EP were positively and directly related to the developmental trajectory of sleep problems; and the developmental trajectory of childhood maltreatment was indirectly related to the developmental trajectory of sleep problems through the mediating effect of the developmental trajectory of ERD/EP.
CONCLUSIONS: The findings elucidated the direct and indirect longitudinal associations among the focal variables, highlighting that interventions should target childhood maltreatment and ERD/EP to decrease sleep problems in adolescents with a developmental perspective.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 1389-9457 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.sleep.2024.01.026 ID - ref1 ER -