TY - JOUR
PY - 2024//
TI - Examining the role of posttraumatic stress disorder symptoms in intimate partner violence among couples with alcohol use disorder
JO - Aggressive behavior
A1 - Flanagan, Julianne C.
A1 - Hogan, Jasara N.
A1 - Massa, Andrea A.
A1 - Jarnecke, Amber M.
SP - e22137
EP - e22137
VL - 50
IS - 2
N2 - Separate literatures indicate that both alcohol use disorder (AUD) and posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) are robust risk factors for using intimate partner violence (IPV). Despite the strength of these relative literatures, and the common co-occurrence of AUD and PTSD, their combined effects on IPV have rarely been examined. This study begins to address this gap by exploring the moderating effects of provisional PTSD diagnosis on the relation between heavy alcohol consumption and physical IPV using a multilevel modeling approach. Participants were adult romantic couples (Nā=ā100) with current AUD and a history of physical IPV in their relationship.
RESULTS from the between-couple comparison indicate that couples who reported more heavy drinking days also experienced more physical IPV when at least one partner had probable PTSD. However, the within-couple comparison indicated that among partners without a provisional PTSD diagnosis, those with fewer heavy drinking days compared to their partner also reported more physical IPV perpetration. These preliminary and exploratory findings require replication and extension but provide new and important information regarding the complex intersection of heavy drinking, PTSD, and IPV among couples with AUD.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 0096-140X UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ab.22137 ID - ref1 ER -