TY - JOUR PY - 2024// TI - Changes in patterns of trauma injuries in the Dakotas region during the COVID-19 pandemic JO - American surgeon A1 - Sarli, Adrian C. A1 - Sang, Hilla I. A1 - Syverson, Deb J. A1 - Axtman, Benjamin A1 - Bjordahl, Paul A1 - Ahmeti, Mentor SP - ePub EP - ePub VL - ePub IS - ePub N2 - BACKGROUND: The aim of this study is to compare impact of COVID-19 on trauma volume and characteristics on a set of trauma centers with a rural catchment area. The COVID-19 pandemic has affected different parts of the country quite differently, both in case volume and in local responses. State-wide responses have varied considerably, including variations in local mask mandates, school closures, and social distancing measures.

METHODS: This was a retrospective trauma registry review of patients who were admitted to three of the tertiary care trauma centers in North and South Dakota between 2014 through 2022.

RESULTS: In the analysis of 36,397 patients, we found a significant increase in trauma patient volume during the COVID-19 pandemic, with an increased percentage of patients presenting with a mechanism of injury secondary to abuse or assault. This increase in patient volume continued to rise during 2021 and 2022.

CONCLUSIONS: Our study demonstrates how the COVID-19 pandemic impacted trauma center admissions in the rural and frontier Midwest differently from more urban areas, and the importance of including a variety of settings in trauma research.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 0003-1348 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/00031348241241722 ID - ref1 ER -