TY - JOUR
PY - 2024//
TI - The need for and acceptability of a curriculum to train nursing and medical students in the sexual healthcare of clients with female genital mutilation/cutting in Tanzania
JO - BMC women's health
A1 - Mwakawanga, Dorkasi L.
A1 - Massae, Agnes F.
A1 - Kohli, Nidhi
A1 - Lukumay, Gift Gadiel
A1 - Rohloff, Corissa T.
A1 - Mushy, Stella Emmanuel
A1 - Mgopa, Lucy R.
A1 - Mkoka, Dickson Ally
A1 - Mkonyi, Ever
A1 - Trent, Maria
A1 - Ross, Michael W.
A1 - Rosser, B. R. Simon
A1 - Connor, Jennifer
SP - e198
EP - e198
VL - 24
IS - 1
N2 - BACKGROUND: Female genital mutilation/cutting (FGM/C) is tied to one of the most conservative cultures in the Mediterranean and Sub-Saharan Africa. More than 200 million girls and women in 30 African, Asian and the middle Eastern countries have undergone FGM/C. However, healthcare professionals are not adequately trained to prevent and manage FGM/C-related complications including sexual health problems. This study aimed to assess the need and acceptability of a curriculum to train nursing and medical students in the sexual healthcare of clients with FGM/C in Tanzania.
METHODS: We used a descriptive and cross sectional study design to collect and analyse information from 271 medical and 137 nursing students in Tanzania. A Qualtrics online survey was used to obtain quantitative data on training interest, previous training received, and the curriculum delivery method. Open-ended questions were used to explore their insights on significance to obtain the necessary competencies to treat and prevent FGM/C. Descriptive statistics were used to analyze quantitative data while qualitative data were analyzed using a thematic approach.
RESULTS: Almost half of the participants reported they had little to no training in sexual healthcare for women with FGM/C (47%). In all, 82.4% reported the training to be acceptable. Following thematic analysis of open-ended questions, participants expressed a desire to improve their competencies to meet the current and future sexual and psychological health needs of women and girls who have undergone FGM/C.
CONCLUSION: It is a necessary and acceptable to develop a curriculum to train healthcare students to diagnose, treat and prevent sexual health complications related to FGM/C. In our study, designing a culturally sensitive curriculum and its delivery method, that includes practical sessions with simulated patients, was considered the most beneficial and favorable.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 1472-6874 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12905-024-03034-x ID - ref1 ER -