TY - JOUR PY - 2024// TI - Perceived balance, balance performance, and falls among community-dwelling older adults: a retrospective, cross-sectional study JO - Journal of aging and health A1 - Dolan, Hanne R. A1 - Pohl, Janet A1 - Pituch, Keenan A1 - Coon, David W. SP - ePub EP - ePub VL - ePub IS - ePub N2 - OBJECTIVES: To examine the extent to which older adults' perceived balance, a balance performance test, and fear of falling (FOF) were associated with falls in the last month.

METHODS: The Health Belief Model served as the theoretical framework. A retrospective, cross-sectional, secondary analysis using data from the National Health and Aging Trends Study was conducted (N = 7499).

RESULTS: Multiple logistic regression analysis revealed that the odds of reporting a fall in the past month were 3.3 times (p <.001) greater for participants who self-reported having a balance problem compared to those who did not. The Short Physical Performance Battery and FOF were not uniquely associated with falls.

DISCUSSION: Our findings support limited evidence suggesting that older adults' perceived balance is a better predictor of falls than balance performance. Assessing older adults' perceived balance may be a new way to assess older adults' fall risk to prevent future falls.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 0898-2643 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/08982643241242518 ID - ref1 ER -