TY - JOUR PY - 2021// TI - Increase in suicidal thinking during COVID-19 JO - Clinical psychological science A1 - Fortgang, Rebecca G. A1 - Wang, Shirley B. A1 - Millner, Alexander J. A1 - Reid-Russell, Azure A1 - Beukenhorst, Anna L. A1 - Kleiman, Evan M. A1 - Bentley, Kate H. A1 - Zuromski, Kelly L. A1 - Al-Suwaidi, Maha A1 - Bird, Suzanne A. A1 - Buonopane, Ralph A1 - DeMarco, Dylan A1 - Haim, Adam A1 - Joyce, Victoria W. A1 - Kastman, Erik K. A1 - Kilbury, Erin A1 - Lee, Hye-In S. A1 - Mair, Patrick A1 - Nash, Carol C. A1 - Onnela, Jukka-Pekka A1 - Smoller, Jordan W. A1 - Nock, Matthew K. SP - 482 EP - 488 VL - 9 IS - 3 N2 - There is concern that the COVID-19 pandemic may cause increased risk of suicide. In the current study, we tested whether suicidal thinking has increased during the COVID-19 pandemic and whether such thinking was predicted by increased feelings of social isolation. In a sample of 55 individuals recently hospitalized for suicidal thinking or behaviors and participating in a 6-month intensive longitudinal smartphone monitoring study, we examined suicidal thinking and isolation before and after the COVID-19 pandemic was declared a national emergency in the United States. We found that suicidal thinking increased significantly among adults (odds ratio [OR] = 4.01, 95% confidence interval [CI] = [3.28, 4.90], p <.001) but not adolescents (OR = 0.84, 95% CI = [0.69, 1.01], p =.07) during the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic. Increased feelings of isolation predicted suicidal thinking during the pandemic phase. Given the importance of social distancing policies, these findings support the need for digital outreach and treatment.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 2167-7026 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2167702621993857 ID - ref1 ER -