TY - JOUR PY - 2024// TI - Longitudinal monitoring of biomechanical and psychological state in collegiate female basketball athletes using principal component analysis JO - Translational sports medicine A1 - Keogh, Joshua A. J. A1 - Ruder, Matthew C. A1 - White, Kaylee A1 - Gavrilov, Momchil G. A1 - Phillips, Stuart M. A1 - Heisz, Jennifer J. A1 - Jordan, Matthew J. A1 - Kobsar, Dylan SP - e7858835 EP - e7858835 VL - 2024 IS - N2 - BACKGROUND: The growth in participation in collegiate athletics has been accompanied by increased sport-related injuries. The complex and multifactorial nature of sports injuries highlights the importance of monitoring athletes prospectively using a novel and integrated biopsychosocial approach, as opposed to contemporary practices that silo these facets of health.

METHODS: Data collected over two competitive basketball seasons were used in a principal component analysis (PCA) model with the following objectives: (i) investigate whether biomechanical PCs (i.e., on-court and countermovement jump (CMJ) metrics) were correlated with psychological state across a season and (ii) explore whether subject-specific significant fluctuations could be detected using minimum detectable change statistics. Weekly CMJ (force plates) and on-court data (inertial measurement units), as well as psychological state (questionnaire) data, were collected on the female collegiate basketball team for two seasons.

RESULTS: While some relationships (n = 2) were identified between biomechanical PCs and psychological state metrics, the magnitude of these associations was weak (r = |0.18-0.19|, p < 0.05), and no other overarching associations were identified at the group level. However, post-hoc case study analysis showed subject-specific relationships that highlight the potential utility of red-flagging meaningful fluctuations from normative biomechanical and psychological patterns.

CONCLUSION: Overall, this work demonstrates the potential of advanced analytical modeling to characterize components of and detect statistically and clinically relevant fluctuations in student-athlete performance, health, and well-being and the need for more tailored and athlete-centered monitoring practices.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 2573-8488 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/7858835 ID - ref1 ER -