TY - JOUR PY - 1999// TI - Human survival and the self-destruction paradox: An integrated theoretical model JO - Journal of mind and behavior A1 - Walters, G.D. SP - 57 EP - 78 VL - 20 IS - 1 N2 - Borrowing from evolutionary biology, existentialism, developmental psychology, and social learning theory, an integrated model of human behavior is applied to several forms of self-destructive behavior, to include anorexia nervosa, suicide, substance abuse, and pathological gambling. It is argued that self-destructive behavior is a function of how the individual psychologically construes survival and copes with perceptions of isolation and separation from the environment. The paradox of self-destructive behavior in organisms motivated by self-preservation is resolved by taking note of the fact that self-destruction stems from people's efforts to survive psychologically and resolve the subject-object duality, even when this places their physical well-being in jeopardy.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 0271-0137 UR - http://dx.doi.org/ ID - ref1 ER -