TY - JOUR PY - 2000// TI - Clinical and epidemiological study of patients hospitalized for major depressive episode JO - Annales medico-psychologiques A1 - Montagnon, F. A1 - Saïd, S. A1 - Payan, C. A1 - Corruble, E. A1 - Taleb, M. A1 - Rouillon, F. SP - 11 EP - 20 VL - 158 IS - 1 N2 - We conducted a prospective study in hospitalized patients in order to evaluate the prevalence and the clinical characteristics of patients resistant to antidepressant treatment. 151 patients, fulfilling DSM-III-R criteria for major depressive episode, were included in the study; sex ratio was two women for one man and mean age was 44 years. 34% had no previous major depressive episode, 58% had melancholic features and 34% had attempted suicide. Comorbidity was high: 57%, 51% and 54% had another current diagnoses on axis I, II and III respectively. 30% were not previously treated with antidepressant. 27% were considered as resistant to antidepressant treatment: these patients were more frequently female, had a higher education level and a more severe disease with longer duration of depressive episodes, more frequent psychiatric care, high frequency of melancholic features, fewer psychosocial stress and increased TSH compared with non-resistant patients.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 0003-4487 UR - http://dx.doi.org/ ID - ref1 ER -