TY - JOUR PY - 2004// TI - Growth of an Eu-Si(111) Thin Film Structure: The Stage of Silicide Formation JO - Physics of the Solid State A1 - Krachino, T.V. A1 - Kuz'min, M.V. A1 - Loginov, M.V. A1 - Mittsev, M.A. SP - 563 EP - 568 VL - 46 IS - 3 N2 - Silicide formation in thin films produced by depositing Eu atoms on the Si(111) surface is studied using LEED, Auger electron spectroscopy, contact potential difference, and isothermal thermal-desorption spectroscopy. It is shown that if Eu is deposited on a substrate at room temperature, the growing film is disordered and consists of almost pure Eu. At high temperatures (T ≥ 500 K), the Eu-Si(111) system forms through the Stranski-Krastanow mechanism; namely, first a two-dimensional transition layer (reconstruction) with the (2×1) structure forms and then three-dimensional silicide crystallites grow on it. A specific feature of this system is a low rate of diffusion of Si atoms in the europium suicides. This feature accounts for the concentration gradient of Si atoms across the suicide film thickness and, as a consequence, the multiphase film composition. © 2004 MAIK "Nauka/ Interperiodica".

Language: en

LA - en SN - 1063-7834 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1134/1.1687879 ID - ref1 ER -