TY - JOUR PY - 2014// TI - Association between physical abuse, physical neglect and health risk behaviours among young adolescents: Results from the national study JO - Open access Macedonian journal of medical sciences A1 - Jordanova Peshevska, D. A1 - Raleva, M. A1 - Filov, I. A1 - Sethi, D. A1 - Jordanova, T. A1 - Hamza, K.H. A1 - Tozija, F. A1 - Ilievska, V.D. SP - 384 EP - 389 VL - 2 IS - 2 N2 - OBJECTIVES: One of the main objectives of this paper is to analyze the associations between physical abuse and neglect and health risk behaviours among young adolescents in the country.

METHOD: A representative sample consisted of total 1277 students (58.6% female and 41.6%), aged 18 and above. About 664 of them are in last (fourth) year of secondary school and 613 respondents are first- and second-year university students. The data were obtained using Adverse Childhood Experiences Study Questionnaires (Family Health History Questionnaire) for collecting information on child maltreatment, household dysfunction and other socio-behavioural factors, applying WHO/CDC-recommended methodology. Statistical significance was set up at p<0.05.

RESULTS: Physical abuse (21.1%) and physical neglect (20%) were reported with similar prevalence rates. Disciplining children by spanking or corporal punishment was presented with very high rate of 72.4%.

CONCLUSION: The results demonstrated a relationship between physical abuse and later manifestation of health risk behaviours such as: smoking and early pregnancy. Physical neglect increased the chances for drug abuse, drink-driving, having early sex, having more sexual partners. © 2014 Jordanova Peshevska et al.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 1857-9655 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.3889/oamjms.2014.066 ID - ref1 ER -