TY - JOUR PY - 2018// TI - Syndemic indicators predict poor medication adherence and increased healthcare utilization for urban HIV-positive men who have sex with men JO - Journal of gay and lesbian mental health A1 - Pantalone, D.W. A1 - Valentine, S.E. A1 - Woodward, E.N. A1 - O'Cleirigh, C. SP - 71 EP - 87 VL - 22 IS - 1 N2 - Research on men who have sex with men (MSM) has uncovered psychosocial factors (syndemic indicators) that are associated additively with poor health. To test these relations in a sample of HIV-positive MSM, we enrolled 166 patients from two HIV clinics. We investigated relations between syndemic indicators and outcomes, including medication nonadherence, condomless anal sex (CAS), and healthcare utilization. A large proportion of participants reported each syndemic indicator: polysubstance use 43%, suicide attempt 28%, childhood sexual abuse 39%, partner abuse 64%. Analyses confirmed an additive effect, whereby endorsing 1+ indicator was associated with increased odds of medication nonadherence and medical hospitalization. © 2018 Taylor and Francis Group, LLC. All rights reserved.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 1935-9705 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/19359705.2017.1389794 ID - ref1 ER -