TY - JOUR PY - 2022// TI - Associations of Gender Dissatisfaction with Adolescent Mental Distress and Sexual Victimization JO - Children (Basel, Switzerland) A1 - Lian, Q. A1 - Zuo, X. A1 - Yu, C. A1 - Lou, C. A1 - Tu, X. A1 - Zhou, W. SP - EP - VL - 9 IS - 8 N2 - Gender dissatisfaction is often linked to adverse health outcomes and is an under-researched area of adolescent health. The aim of our study was to examine the associations of gender dissatisfaction with adolescent mental distress and sexual victimization. We conducted a cross-sectional study in April 2019 using a computerized self-administered questionnaire to collect data on the gender dissatisfaction, mental distress, and sexual victimization among Chinese adolescents. We used multivariate logistic models to estimate sex-stratified adjusted odds ratios (AORs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) for the associations of gender dissatisfaction with mental distress and sexual victimization. Our study involved 538 female and 556 male students from grades 7 to 11. Among the female students, gender dissatisfaction was significantly associated with depression (AOR, 2.04, 95%CI, 1.17-3.58), anxiety (AOR, 2.13, 95%CI, 2.00-2.27), suicidal ideation (AOR, 2.36, 95%CI, 2.02-2.76), sexting victimization (AOR, 1.67, 95%CI, 1.11-2.51), and nonphysical sexual harassment (AOR, 1.72, 95%CI, 1.08-2.76). Among the male students, gender dissatisfaction was significantly associated with oral--genital contact (AOR, 5.86, 95%CI, 2.74-12.54), attempted sexual assault (AOR, 9.63, 95%CI, 6.91-13.42), and completed sexual assault (AOR, 14.71, 95%CI, 1.16-187.33). Our findings suggest gender dissatisfaction is associated with adolescent mental distress and sexual victimization, underscoring the importance of implementing comprehensive sexual education with gender perspectives in China. © 2022 by the authors.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 2227-9067 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/children9081221 ID - ref1 ER -