TY - JOUR PY - 2001// TI - Etiologic Studies of Adolescent Drug Use: A Compendium of Data Resources and Their Implications for Prevention JO - Journal of Primary Prevention A1 - Scheier, L. M. SP - 125 EP - 168 VL - 22 IS - 2 N2 - Etiological studies canvassing five major domains of risk are reviewed. The five domains reflect unique facets of risk that are central to many current prevention approaches and include: Peer social influences, family (parenting) processes, expectancies (cognitive motivations), social skills and personal self-management strategies, and personality factors. Each domain is discussed with regard to major theoretical issues, important studies that help to clarify risk mechanisms, and major findings. A sixth area covering studies of multi-ethnic youth and ethnic-specific risk mechanisms also is reviewed in the context of augmenting previous empirical findings. A final section addresses two important concerns: (1) the need for a comprehensive model of developmental vulnerability; and (2) utilization of information stemming from a long tradition of developmental etiology to enhance the efficacy of drug abuse prevention.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 0278-095X UR - http://dx.doi.org/ ID - ref1 ER -