TY - JOUR PY - 1999// TI - Workplace Drug Abuse Prevention Initiatives: A Review JO - Journal of Primary Prevention A1 - Dusenbury, L SP - 145 EP - 156 VL - 20 IS - 2 N2 - Likely key elements of effective prevention strategies emerging from the literature (and from discussions with experts) are summarized. These include: (1) program content based on proven prevention theory and research; (2) comprehensive approaches that address multiple risk and protective factors, and generalize across settings; (3) material that is relevant during important transitions in an employee's life and career (4) sensitivity to the culture of the workplace and community; (5) sufficient dosage and follow-up; (6) use of interactive teaching techniques; (7) training for prevention program providers; and (8) evaluation to know that the intervention had the desired effect on behavior. Evaluation of workplace substance abuse prevention has been limited; the need for future research is discussed. The paper concludes with a discussion of how to increase interest in substance abuse prevention by employers.

LA - SN - 0278-095X UR - http://dx.doi.org/ ID - ref1 ER -