TY - JOUR PY - 1998// TI - Three Strikes and You're Out: Demographic Analysis of Mandatory Prison Sentencing JO - Demography A1 - Schmertmann, CP A1 - Amankwaa, Adansi A. A1 - Long, RD SP - 445 EP - 463 VL - 35 IS - 4 N2 - Much of the debate about the costs and benefits of "three-strikes" laws for repeat felony offenders is implicitly demographic relying on unexamined assumptions about prison population dynamics. However, even state-of-the-art analysis has omitted important demographic details. We construct a multistate life-table model of population flows to and from prisons, incorporating age-specific transition rates estimated from administrative data from Florida. We use the multistate life-table model to investigate patterns of prison population growth and aging under many variants of three-strikes laws. Our analysis allows us to quantify these demographic changes and suggests that the aging of prison populations under three-strikes policies will significantly undermine their long-run effectiveness.
LA - SN - 0070-3370 UR - http://dx.doi.org/ ID - ref1 ER -