TY - JOUR PY - 2011// TI - Suicide in Urban Kampala; Uganda: a Preliminary Exploration JO - African health sciences A1 - Hjelmeland, H. A1 - Kinyanda, E. A1 - Musisi, S. A1 - Wamala, D. SP - 219 EP - 227 VL - 11 IS - 2 N2 - BACKGROUND: Suicide was investigated in the urban setting of Kampala; Uganda.

OBJECTIVES: Firstly; to explore the use of two research methodologies; a retrospective review of patient records and the psychological autopsy methodology in suicide research in Uganda. Secondly to investigate the characteristics and correlates of urban suicide in Uganda.

RESULTS: A male to female ratio of suicide of 3.4:1 and a peak age of suicide in the 20-39 years age group were found. The main methods of suicide were hanging and ingestion of poison (organophosphates). Problems with social networks; negative life events; higher psychological distress and lower quality of life were associated with suicide at univariate analysis. It was only psychological distress that retained significance at multivariate analysis.

CONCLUSION: The retrospective review of records at Mulago hospital was beset by incomplete records whereas a pilot psychological autopsy study was well accepted and might contribute valuable data in African settings

Language: en

LA - en SN - 1680-6905 UR - http://dx.doi.org/ ID - ref1 ER -