TY - JOUR PY - 2021// TI - Sick and Tired-Sociodemographic and Psychosocial Characteristics of Asylum Seekers Awaiting an Appointment for Psychotherapy JO - International journal of environmental research and public health A1 - Trohl, Ulrich A1 - Wagner, Karoline A1 - Kalfa, Vivian A1 - Negash, Sarah A1 - Wienke, Andreas A1 - Führer, Amand SP - e11850 EP - e11850 VL - 18 IS - 22 N2 - BACKGROUND: An EU directive holds the EU member states responsible for implementing the provision of health care for asylum seekers. However, current literature indicates insufficient care for asylum seekers in the German health system. This article aims to characterize the situation of the client population on the waiting list of a psychosocial center (PSZ). METHODS: We conducted a retrospective observational study based on client files in Halle (Saale), Germany. We included 437 adults who were on the PSZ waiting list between 2016 and 2019. Questionnaires that collected information on the clientele at two different times were analyzed. RESULTS: The average waiting time for psychotherapy was 50 weeks. In total, 85.6% of the 188 respondents reported sleep disorders (n = 161), 65.4% of clients reported pain (n = 123) and 54.8% suicide attempts/suicidal thoughts (n = 54). In the 16-week waiting period in which the clients waited for an initial appointment with a psychologist, the residence status deteriorated in 21.3% (n = 40). CONCLUSION: Improving asylum seekers' access to the German health system is urgently needed in order to prevent unnecessary suffering in the future and to comply with EU law.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 1661-7827 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph182211850 ID - ref1 ER -