TY - JOUR PY - 1994// TI - Pathognomic versus developmentally appropriate self-focus during adolescence: Theoretical concerns and clinical implication JO - Psychotherapy A1 - Penn, M.L. A1 - Witkin, D.J. SP - 368 EP - 374 VL - 31 IS - 2 N2 - Self-focused attention has been associated with a number of psychopathological and distress related conditions-including depression, alcohol abuse, suicide, eating disorders, anxiety, and loneliness. Ironically, however, increased self-focus is also regarded as a normative aspect of adolescent functioning. Elkind for example, has described adolescent egocentrism as developmentally appropriate and a number of empirical investigations have found that among normal adolescent samples, self-focus increases dramatically between pre- and post-stages of adolescent development. Given the widely recognized link between self-focus and psychopathology, as well as the heightened degree of self-focus that characterizes normative adolescent functioning, it is important to distinguish between normative, adaptive self-focus during adolescence and abnormal or pathological self-focus.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 0033-3204 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/h0090223 ID - ref1 ER -