TY - JOUR PY - 1997// TI - Moclobemide fatalities: report of two cases and analytical determinations by GC-MS and HPLC-PDA after solid-phase extraction JO - Forensic science international A1 - Gaillard, Y. A1 - Pepin, G. SP - 239 EP - 248 VL - 87 IS - 3 N2 - We have described a rapid and simple solid-phase extraction on C18 cartridges of moclobemide suitable for the analysis of post-mortem whole blood and urine. The methods used for identification were GC-MS and HPLC-PDA. Quantification was performed by the HPLC-PDA technique with detection at 238 nm. The limit of detection was 0.012 microgram/ml in blood. A between-day precision study gave relative standard deviations which were always less than 4.7% over the entire range of calibration (0.2 to 20.0 micrograms/ml). The method was applied in a case of moclobemide overdose due to a deliberate ingestion of 4.5 g of the drug. A second case concerned a polyintoxication including moclobemide as one of the main toxins. The post-mortem whole blood concentrations were 15.5 and 13.8 micrograms/ml respectively. Determination of the drug in other biological specimens is also reported.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 0379-0738 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0379-0738(97)00075-3 ID - ref1 ER -