TY - JOUR PY - 1998// TI - Life review: preventing despair in newly relocated nursing home residents short- and long-term effects JO - International journal of aging and human development A1 - Haight, B. K. A1 - Michel, Y. A1 - Hendrix, S. SP - 119 EP - 142 VL - 47 IS - 2 N2 - Relocation to a nursing home places frail elders at risk for developing depression and suicide ideation. This study followed two hundred and fifty-six newly relocated nursing home residents for five years. Using a Solomon Four research design, participants were divided into four groups, two control and two experimental, one each with pretesting and all with posttesting. Participants in the control groups received a friendly visit and those in the experimental groups received the intervention of life review. Immediate short-term results showed the life review to be an effective preventive intervention for clinical depression (p =.05). Additionally, when looking at long-term effects at one year, there were significant decrease in depression (p =.05), hopelessness (p =.01), and psychological well-being (p =.02) with measurable increases in life satisfaction (p =.08). These findings support the hypothesis that life review prevents despair in frail elders newly admitted to a nursing home.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 0091-4150 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.2190/A011-BRXD-HAFV-5NJ6 ID - ref1 ER -